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Computational Data Science in Physics II

This course provides realistic, contemporary examples of how computational methods apply to physics research. Topics include hypothesis testing, semi-parameteric methods, and deep learning. In the Final Project, you will analyze LHC data to measure properties of the W boson and Z boson.

Course Information

Format: Self-Paced
Estimated: 7 Weeks, 10-15 hrs/wk

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About this Course

Computational methods are a critical component of many fields of physics research. With the rise of deep learning and the development of large-scale computational facilities, the impact of computation has become increasingly important. Physics research in a broad range of fields has been rapidly accelerated due to emerging numerical techniques that have allowed for more comprehensive data analysis and increased computational complexity of physical phenomena. Much of the recent work in physics underpins the emerging field of Data Science and has helped to cultivate critical problems with solutions that cross-cut many areas of research.

This class presents a course on how to critically apply data science tools to physics data analysis, using Jupyter notebooks. You will recreate Nobel prize discoveries and perform current modern physics data analysis with research grade data. Additionally, you will understand the core data science toolkit required to be a physicist in the modern era.

For this class, the learner will learn the core statistical tools needed to analyze data and extract physics parameters from the data. Furthermore, the learner will learn when it is critical to apply the data science toolkit or the physics toolkit to obtain high quality physics results. The class is designed around research “modules,” where learners work on each module to gain experience with a specific scientific challenge. The second module is based on open data from the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment on the Large Hadron Collider (LHC); learners will analyze this data to measure properties of fundamental particles, including the Higgs, W, and Z bosons. Additionally, the content of this course will be accessible through Jupyter notebooks, which learners are encouraged to edit and run, in order to advance through computational problems and projects.

This course provides real world, noble prize-winning physics data and allows learners to recreate these Nobel prizes and learn physics and data science tools behind these discoveries. Learners within the field of physics, data science can benefit from this class. Moreover, people just interested in understanding the modern data analysis toolkit used in physics would benefit from this. This class is a stepping stone towards the rapidly develop cross-disciplinary field of data science, AI and Physics.

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What you'll learn

  • Hypothesis testing
  • f-test
  • t-test
  • Likelihood ratios
  • Semiparametric methods
  • Splines
  • Convolutions
  • Deep Learning Discrimination
  • Deep Learning Regression
  • Collider Data Analysis
  • Higgs boson

Prerequisites

  • Computational Data Science in Physics I
  • Understanding of Python
  • Understanding Fitting data, Knowledge of special relativity

Meet your instructors

Philip Harris

Associate Professor of Physics

Philip Harris joined the MIT faculty in 2017. Born in Sao Paulo, he received his B.S in Physics from Caltech in 2005, and his Ph.D from MIT in 2011 on research performed at CERN with the Large Hadron Collider. From 2011-2013, Philip was a CERN fellow working on the Higgs discovery. From 2014-2017, he was a CERN staff scientist working on dark matter searches at the CMS experiment. Philip is one of the founders of the Fast Machine Learning Organization. Also, he is currently the experimental coordinator of The Institute for AI and Fundamental Interactions (IAIFI), and he is the deputy director for the Accelerated Artificial Intelligence Algorithms for Data-Driven Discovery (A3D3) Institute.